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Energy Saving Opportunities

Thankfully, we’ve all gotten a welcome reprieve from gasoline and oil prices just in time for the heating season, but there is always the chance fuel costs could spiral out of control again. That being said, there is no better time than now to consider some energy saving ideas that could put your facility in a better position the next time costs begin to escalate. Here are just a few ideas that you may find helpful:

Televisions
Did you know that LCD televisions use about 30% less power than their CRT counterparts[i]? In a hospital setting, where there are generally many patient televisions in use, the energy savings realized by replacing older televisions could really add up. For example, by utilizing typical New England electrical rates and assuming televisions are in use an average of 12 hours/day, a hospital with one hundred 9” televisions could save about $750 in electricity annually by replacing their CRT sets with LCD.  In a hospital using 19” patient televisions and under the same assumptions, the savings increase to about $2,400 per year.  These savings may not completely offset the cost of the new televisions, but if your sets are getting older and maintenance costs are increasing, it certainly helps make the project more attractive.

Exit Signs
How often do we think of the energy that our exit signs consume? When you consider that these lighted signs are on all the time, it is a good time to start thinking about them. Consider this, again assuming typical New England rates, an incandescent exit sign consumes about $28/yr in electricity. Compare that to a fluorescent sign that consumes about $11/yr or an LED “Light Emitting Diode” exit sign that uses approximately $4/yr in electricity
[ii]. Or, if you really want to maximize your savings, a recent technology that is making an impact is the “Light Emitting Capacitor” or LEC.  This exit sign costs about 25¢/yr[iii] to operate! Most utility companies also offer incentives to replace exit signs, some paying up to 50% of the installed cost.  When energy savings and incentives are factored in, replacing exit signs should have a payback in less than 2 years.

Fluorescent Lighting
Technologies in fluorescent lighting are changing so fast that if you upgraded your lighting even just a few years ago, it may be time to take another look.

  • Fixtures – Many existing fixtures can be fitted with internal reflectors for greater lighting output.  Also, by replacing acrylic diffusers with parabolic lenses, you can reduce glare and gain better light output.

  • Ballasts – Electronic ballasts operate 20% more efficiently than magnetic ballasts. There is also a new generation of “high efficiency” electronic ballasts available that are 8% more efficient than standard electronic ballasts[iv].

  • Bulbs – Watt for watt, T-8 bulbs are about 38% more efficient than T-12 bulbs[v].  Also, T-5 bulbs are beginning to gain popularity. These 28-watt bulbs provide about the same light output as a 32-watt T-8 bulb, which amounts to about 10% better efficiency.

  • Fewer Bulbs – Changing to newer technology bulbs, ballasts, reflectors, and lenses may enable your fixtures to be de-lamped therefore using fewer bulbs for the same or better lumen output.

Compact Fluorescent Lighting (CFL)
You may already be using these at home, but think about those table lamps and office task lights around your hospital. You could be using 75%
[vi] less power in each of them if the bulbs were changed from incandescent to CFL.  Replacing one 100-watt incandescent with one 28-watt CFL bulb will save about $68 in electric costs annually.  Remember though, since CFL bulbs do contain a small amount of mercury (up to 4 milligrams)[vii], always check on proper disposal.

Exterior and Parking Lot Lighting
Technology in exterior lighting is also changing rapidly. New “High Output” high pressure sodium lamps are about 20% more efficient than standard high pressure sodium lamps
[viii]. Additionally, LED and solar lighting are emerging technologies that show lots of promise.

Computers
Does your hospital have a policy regarding sleep mode settings or mandating that computers are shut off at the end of the work day?  When you consider that one CRT monitor uses about the same energy as a 100-watt bulb, this one small change will help curb some of your energy costs.

Windows
Hospitals are loaded with windows.  If replacement of windows with a more energy efficient window is not an option, consider applying Low-Emissivity (Low-E) window film. A good quality Low-E film can reject up to 79% of the heat that would ordinarily come in through a window exposed to direct sunlight.  This equates to a savings of about 1 ton of air conditioning for every 100 sq. ft. of glass. Consequently, in the heating season, the film will keep the heat in as it reflects up to 30% of the building’s heat inward
[ix].

Utility Rebates
Remember to check with your utility suppliers for potential rebates or low (or no) interest financing.

Share your ideas
Call Wayne Bates (Manager, Engineering Group) at 508-970-0033 ext. 121 or email wbates@capaccio.com to share your energy saving ideas or success stories.  Your ideas will be passed along in a future column so we can learn best practices from each other.


[i] Energy Star; [ii] Energy Star; [iii] Green Torch; [iv] Universal Lighting Technologies; [v] GE Lighting; [vi] Energy Star; [vii] Energy Star; [viii] GE Lighting; [ix] 3M

 

 

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